Liriope, Big Blue Lilyturf, Monkey Grass

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Common Name: Liriope, Big Blue Lilyturf, Monkey Grass
Botanical Name: Liriope muscari ‘Big Blue’
Category: Ground Cover
Lifecycle: Perennial
USDA Symbol: LIMU6
Hardiness Zones: 5A – 10B
Sun: High Sun (4-6 hours of sun per day) , Full shade (little or no direct sun)
Water: Medium
Soil: Loam
pH: Slightly Acidic (6.1-6.5)
Height: 12 to 16 in
Spread: 12 to 16 in
Spacing: 12 to 16 in
Growth Rate: Moderate
Bloom Time: Late Summer/Early Fall
Bloom Color(s): Lavender, Blue, Violet
Leaf Shape: Obovate
Leaf Arrangement: Whorled
Leaf Retention: Evergreen
Miscellaneous: Tolerates poor soil
Plant Description:
Big Blue is an improved version of liriope often used as edging. Evergreen. At maturity the plants are 12-16″ tall and wide. It has beautiful spikes of blue violet flowers in late summer and those are followed by black berries. Big Blue is a wonderful edging plant in beds and borders, and can be used as a filler in container arrangements.
Propagation & Planting:

Although the plant is happiest in acidic soil, it will do well in any soil conditions and in part sun to shade. Propagation is easily accomplished by division. Simply use a shovel or knife to divide the plants and move the cut portion to a new location. Good in containers. The plant spreads by underground runners and little bublets, but can be kept to an area with a little attention.

Plant Care:

Very little care is needed for these tough plants. Water weekly until established and then forget about them.

Fertilize:

Slow-release fertilizer should be provided during the first two seasons. Supplemental fertilizer may be considered optional for established beds that have been prepared with added organic matter. Slow-release balanced 10-10-10 products may be applied to promote optimal growth.

Prune:

Remove old foilage in spring before new leaves appear, or snip brown blades off as needed.

Pests & Disease:

Usually a very durable plant, but can occasionally be taken down by crown rot, a strain of fungus Phytophthora. Evidence is yellowing of leaves and a flattening of the entire plant. If this fungus occurs, there is not much that can be done other than remove the plants and do not plant more liriope in that location because the fungus remains in the soil. The fungus is specific to these plants so if you must remove them, it is fine to place other plants in that area. Occasionally slugs will be present, but usually are not an issue to the life of the plants.