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Autumn Fern: Care, Size & Growing Zones

Autumn Fern (Dryopteris erythrosora)
Autumn Fern (Dryopteris erythrosora)
Autumn Fern (Dryopteris erythrosora)
Autumn Fern (Dryopteris erythrosora)
Autumn Fern (Dryopteris erythrosora)
Autumn Fern (Dryopteris erythrosora)
Autumn Fern (Dryopteris erythrosora)
Autumn Fern (Dryopteris erythrosora) Autumn Fern (Dryopteris erythrosora) Autumn Fern (Dryopteris erythrosora) Autumn Fern (Dryopteris erythrosora) Autumn Fern (Dryopteris erythrosora) Autumn Fern (Dryopteris erythrosora) Autumn Fern (Dryopteris erythrosora)

Part Shade – 2-4 hours of sunMedium WaterAttracts PollinatorsPet FriendlyDeer Resistant
Common Name: Autumn Fern, Japanese Wood Fern, Copper Shield Fern, Japanese Shield Fern
Botanical Name: Dryopteris erythrosora
Category: Fern
Lifecycle: Perennial
USDA Symbol: DRYOP
Hardiness Zones: 5A – 9B
Sun: Part Shade (2-4 hours), High Shade (1-2 hours)
Water: Medium
Soil: Loam
pH: Strongly Acidic (5.1-5.5)
Height: 2 to 3 ft
Spread: 18 to 24 in
Spacing: 2 to 3 ft
Growth Rate: Moderate
Maintenance: Low
Bloom Time: Non-Flowering
Leaf Type: Fronds
Leaf Shape: Ovate
Leaf Arrangement: Opposite
Leaf Retention: Semi-Evergreen
Miscellaneous: Tolerates poor soil, Monoecious
Propagations List: Division

About Autumn Fern

Autumn fern is an evergreen herbaceous perennial and a durable as well as beautiful choice for woodland gardens or in the shade of trees. It is considered a dwarf fern and reaches 18 inches tall and wide. The spring flush fronds are coppery and paper thin but mature to a deep green.

Propagation & Planting

Plant in a shady area, in moist humous soil. It can withstand drought after established but does better when it gets plenty of water. It spreads by underground stems and is easy to divide by simply digging up a portion of the plant and placing elsewhere.

Plant Care

Water deeply and regularly the first growing season to develop a strong root system.

Fertilize

Fertilize monthly with a slow release organic fertilizer. Responds well to compost.

Prune

Trim off dead fronds to keep the plant looking nice, otherwise, no pruning required.

Pests & Disease

Can occasionally suffer from nematodes or pythium root rot. The foilage will turn gray and wilt with either of these. In some parts of the country Florida fern caterpillars can be a problem. Also there are sometimes worms that can be treated with ordinary roach spray.

Grow a healthier Autumn Fern

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